Basic Concepts Of Natural Landscape Raw Pob Zeb

Ntuj pob zeb-tseem hu ua pob zeb ornamental los yog "cov pob zeb txawv txawv" (*qishi*)-yog cov pob zeb uas muaj cov duab txawv txawv. Distinguished los ntawm lawv cov khoom tshwj xeeb, daim ntawv, xim, thiab qauv, lawv ua raws li tib neeg lub siab nyiam rau qhov tshiab thiab zoo nkauj txaus siab, ua rau lawv tsim nyog rau kev saib, sau, thiab tuav. Thoob plaws hauv Suav keeb kwm, lawv tau raug xa mus los ntawm ntau lub npe, xws li "eccentric pob zeb," "elegant pob zeb," "muab pob zeb," "desk stones," "ua si pob zeb," "ingenious pob zeb," "pob zeb pob zeb," "whimsical pob zeb," "pob zeb muaj nuj nqis," "cov pob zeb txawv txawv," thiab "sib leeg." Hauv Taiwan, Hong Kong, thiab Macau, lawv hu ua "elegant pob zeb" (*yashi*); nyob rau hauv Nyiv, raws li *suiseki*; thiab nyob rau hauv Kauslim, raws li *suseok*.

 

Raws li cov ancients tau hais tias: "Lub roob tsis txawv tshaj plaws uas tsis muaj pob zeb; dej tsis ntshiab tsis muaj pob zeb; lub vaj tsis muaj kev tshav ntuj yam tsis muaj pob zeb; thiab chav tsis muaj qhov zoo nkauj yam tsis muaj pob zeb. Txaus siab rau pob zeb ua kom lub siab zoo, ua rau lub siab zoo, ua kom lub siab txawj ntse, txhawb kev xav, thiab txhawb kev ua neej ntev." Kev txaus siab ntawm cov pob zeb tshwj xeeb no qhia txog qhov zoo xws li slenderness, perforation, translucency, wrinkling, clarity, ugliness, ruggedness, artless simplicity, singularity, elegance, precipitousness, thiab secluded serenity.